|
| "There is a
pressing need for such negative eugenics in the Atlantic communities due to the
steady elimination of death selection from human conditions, is shown by the
British Board of Education Report of the Mental Deficiency Committee (1929).
This records an increase of one hundred per cent in the defectives of Great
Britain between 1906 and 1927, while the population as a whole has increased
only fourteen per cent. […] The birthrate of defectives it seems has not
risen, but the defective children have been better taken care of and have
survived. So that they in their turn are capable of parentage." - HG Wells,
HG Wells and Population Control, John S. Partington, Wells, Huxley &
Wells ([1930]: III, 968); also in Wells, Huxley & Wells (1938:
1491) |
"The notion that the lower classes are
biologically inferior to the upper classes … is meant to legitimate the
structures of inequality in our society by putting a biological gloss on them"
- Harvard geneticist Richard Lewontin, 'The Doctrine of DNA: Biology as
Ideology', 1992
"Plato
interprets medicine as a form of politics.
He regards
Æsculapius, god of
medicine, as a politician.
Medical art must not consider the
prolongation of life as its aim, but only
the interest of the
State. " - Karl Popper
"The development of a long-term sterilizing capsule
that could be implanted under the skin and removed when pregnancy is desired
opens additional possibilities for
coercive fertility
control.
The capsule could be
implanted at puberty and might be
removable, with official permission, for a limited number of births.
A program of sterilizing
women after their second child, despite the relatively greater difficulty
of the operation than vasectomy, might be easier to implement than
trying to sterilize men." - John Holdren, Science Czar
People tend to
deny the
possibility government may be ethically challenged and that events such as
9/11 may have been strategically planned
beforehand.
It is difficult to comprehend the desire of profits
from permanent war.
As
psychologically the leader fills the role of protector people subconsciously
entrust that leader to make the best decisions for the
population's survival.
When
government does the opposite
there must be a sinister
agenda.
There is a plan is
designed to decrease population over the coming years.
The Center for Disease Control
(CDC) approves harmful toxic compounds containing mercury,
squalene and
aluminum in
scheduled vaccines.
The Food and Drug Administration allows
untested genetically modified
foods on grocery store shelves as well as
toxic petrochemicals.
Is
an alliance of groups is trying to cause harm
to the people of Earth?
Is there a
purposeful intention
behind the pollution of the environment?
Has a
transnational elite
infiltrated
governments to ensure they unravel?
A ludicrous conspiracy theory with
disturbing evidence to support
it?
Eugenics, improving the human race by the scientific control of
breeding, was viewed by a large number of scientists for almost one hundred
years as the means of
producing paradise on Earth.
These scientists concluded that many
human traits were genetic, and that persons who came from genetically 'good
families' tended to turn out far better than those who came from 'poor
families.'
The next step was to encourage the good families to have
more children, and the poor families to have few or no children.
From these simple observations developed one of the most
far-reaching movements, Social
Darwinism, which culminated in the loss of millions of lives.
It
discouraged aiding the sick, building asylums for the insane,
or even aiding the poor and all those who were believed to be in some way
'genetically inferior', which included persons afflicted with an extremely wide
variety of unrelated physical and even psychological maladies.
The goal
was to save the human race from the 'evolutionary inferior'.
The means
was sexual sterilization, permanent custody of 'defective' adults by the state,
marriage restrictions, and even the elimination of the unfit through means
which ranged from refusal to help them to outright killing.
The
eugenics movement grew from Thomas Huxley's
confusion about the
Theory of Evolution by Charles
Darwin.
Aldous attempted to correct his grandfather's mistakes but
it is yet to be seen whether or not Western culture in general would accept his
apologitics.
Eugenics spanned the political spectrum from conservatives
to radical socialists; what they had in common was a belief in evolution and a
faith that science, particularly genetics, held the key for improving the lives
of humans.
1857 Dred Scott decision "Negroes
are so inferior that they have no rights which a white man is bound to
respect."
1859 Darwin's Origin of Species.
General Theory of Evolution defended by Thomas Henry Huxley,
"Darwin's bulldog" who misunderstands survival of the fittest.
1870
Franco-Prussian War. The
participants see it as a race war. (George Mosse, Towards the Final
Solution, p. 90)
After the defeat of the Prussians (Germans) by
Napoleon at the battle of
Jena, Prussia had established a three-tiered educational system considered
"scientific" in nature.
The
volkschulen have
been successfully conditioned into
obdience,
freedom from stressful
thinking and to follow
orders with a generous dose
of racism.
1871 The German physiologist
Rudolf Virchow conducts a study of 6.7 million children in Germany, comparing
Jewish and Christian children across a range of physical characteristics.
No differences are found.
However, the findings from the study
produced no cultural impact. (George Mosse, Towards the Final Solution,
p. 90-92).
Virchow is essentially the last major voice in Germany
arguing against the idea that there are "races" within mankind.
1871 Descent of Man published by Charles Darwin.
It's main thesis: man developed from a lower life
form.
Premillennial dispensationalism rejects evolution theory on these
grounds.
1883 Francis Galton, Darwin's cousin,
coins the word "eugenics".
His early aim is to selectively marry off the
population so that poor heredity will be eliminated. Galton begins popularizing
his ideas.
1891 Hans Dreisch splits a fertilized
sea urchin egg which is at the two-cell division stage by hand.
Each
cell subsequently developed into two small but identical sea urchin
larva.
His research was carried on by Hans Spemann in Germany and Ross
Harrison in the US.
1898 Charles Benedict
Davenport, a Harvard Ph.D, becomes an assistant professor at the University of
Chicago.
1902 Stanford president David Starr Jordan originates the
notion of "race and blood" in his racial epistle "Blood of a Nation," in
which the university scholar declares that human qualities and conditions such
as talent and poverty are passed through the blood.
1903 Eugenics Movement
founded in America.
Experts: David Star Jordan
is chairman (a prominent biologist
and chancellor of Stanford University), Luther Burbank (the famous plant
breeder), Vernon L. Kellog (a world renowned
biologist at Stanford), William B.
Castle (a Harvard geneticist), Roswell H. Johnson (a geologist and a professor
of genetics), and Charles R. Henderson of the University of Chicago.
1904 Francis Galton
endows a chair of eugenics at the University of London. (Bernard Schreiber,
The Men Behind Hitler, A German Warning to the World, 1971, p. 15).
The Journal for Racial and Social Biology, founded in Germany in
this year, will follow Francis Galton's work in England (Eugenics Education
Society) very closely. (Mosse, p. 75).
Charles Benedict Davenport
becomes director for the
Carnegie
Institute station for experimental evolution at Cold Spring Harbor.
Edward Thorndike of Columbia University, one of the most influential
educational psychologists in history, is also involved as well as
Henry Havelock Ellis, Dr Frederick
Walker Mott, and Dr A. F. Tredgold.
Frederick Walker Mott in a lecture
to the Eugenics Education Society claims that
PTSD is rare in
volunteers as opposed to regular conscripted men,
and that it was not a new
disorder but merly a variety occurring in those already
predisposed.
Davenport argues that hereditability is a major influence
in everything from criminality to epilepsy, even alcoholism and pauperism
(being poor).
He assumed that traits which we now know are polygenic in
origin were single Mendelian characters.
This error caused him to
greatly oversimplify interpolating from the genotype to the phenotype.
He ignores the forces of the environment to such a degree that he
labels those who 'loved the sea' as suffering from thalassaphilia, and
concludes that it was a sex-linked recessive trait because it was virtually
always exhibited in males!
Davenport also concluded that
prostitution is caused not by social, cultural or
economic circumstances, but a dominant genetic trait which causes a woman to be
a nymphomaniac.
"Carnegie Institution established a laboratory
complex at Cold Spring Harbor on Long Island that stockpiled millions of index
cards on ordinary Americans, as researchers carefully plotted the removal of
families, bloodlines and whole peoples.
From Cold Spring Harbor,
eugenics advocates agitated in the legislatures of America, as well as the
nation's social service agencies and associations." - Edwin Black
1907 State
of Indiana passes the world's first mandatory sterilization law. (John David
Smith, "Minds Made Feeble", p. 136-137)
Svante Arrhenius
publishes Immunochemistry.
Chemicals are studied in connection
with biological problems such as the relationship between toxins and
antitoxins, serum therapy, its role for digestion and absorption as well as for
the gastric and pancreatic juices.
Sterilizations in Indiana officially
start with the world’s first eugenic sterilization law.
Eugenics/Eugenic
Sterilizations in Indiana
1908 Henry H.
Goddard translates Alfred Binet's work, popularizing it among
the intellectual classes.
The
notion of a scientific elite classifying people based on aptitude, assigning an
efficient role for everyone,
appeals to the conceit of
intellectuals.
The idea of quantity, ranking, and assessing
cognitive performance caught on in the US, where eugenics was
a prevailing intellectual fashion.
What might have been a
humanitarian push to provide remedial help to students into a weapon of war
against the weak.
1909 Swedish Society for
Racial Hygiene founded.
Svante August Arrhenius becomes a
member.
1911 Eugenics journals are common
throughout Europe. (Mosse, p 75)
Eighteen solutions are explored in a
Carnegie-supported "Preliminary Report of the Committee of the Eugenic
Section of the American Breeder's Association to Study and to Report on the
Best Practical Means for Cutting Off the Defective Germ-Plasm in the Human
Population."
Point eight is euthanasia.
The most commonly
suggested method of eugenicide in America was a "lethal chamber" or public
locally operated gas chambers.
1912 American
sociologist Henry Herbert Goddard, director of the Training School for
Feeble-Minded Boys and Girls in Vineland NJ, publishes his account of the
Kallikaks.
Deborah Kallikak was considered feeble-minded.
Her
family tree was traced back six generations and feeble-mindedness was
purportedly found in every generation.
Elizabeth
Kite, an assistant of Goddard who has no
formal training, does most of the research.
The work falsely
demonstrates that feeble-mindedness and a propensity towards crime are
inherited.
Years later, the data is found to have been fabricated by
Kite and Goddard.
1914 Henry Herbert Goddard
publishes Feeblemindedness: Its Causes and Consequences the study of the
300 families of the Kallikak line.
Stories on the Jukes and Nams of New
York, the Tribe of Ishmael in Indiana, the Hill Folk of Ohio and the Dacks of
Pennsylvania are also published about this time
Dr A. F. Tredgold writes
Mental Deficiency (Amentia).
He devoted an entire chapter to the
idiot savant describing 20
patients "with special aptitudes" due to
brain damage
experienced either "prenatal or post natal'.
Nobel laureate
George Bernard Shaw, author
HG Wells, and planned parenthood founder
Margaret Sanger are also very involved.
As the eugenics movement grew,
it added other prominent individuals.
Alexander Graham Bell, the
inventor of the telephone was 'one of the most respected, if not
one of the most zealous
participants in the American Eugenics Movement.'
He published
numerous papers in scholarly journals specifically on genetics and the deafness
problem.
Of the many geneticists who are today
recognized as scientific pioneers that were once eugenicists include J. B. S.
Haldane, Thomas Hunt Morgan, William Bateson, Herman J. Muller, and
evolutionary biologist Julian Huxley.
‘Julian Huxley and the Continuity of Eugenics in
Twentieth-century Britain’
Professors were prominent among both
the officers and members of various eugenics societies which sprang up in the
US and Europe.
In virtually every college and university were
professors 'inspired by the new creed,' and most of the major colleges had
credit courses on eugenics.
These classes were typically well attended
and their content was generally accepted as proven science.
Many
eugenicists also lectured widely and developed new courses, both at their
institutes and elsewhere, to educate the public in the principles of
eugenics.
The eugenics movement attacked
the idea of democracy itself.
Many concluded that letting inferior persons participate in government
was naive, if not dangerous.
Providing
educational opportunities and governmental benefits for everyone likewise
seemed a misplacement of resources: one saves only the best cows for breeding,
slaughtering the inferior ones, and these
Laws of Nature must be applied
to the human animal.
If the primary determinant of mankind's
behavioural nature is genetic as the movement concluded, then
environmental reforms
are largely useless.
Further,
those who are at the bottom
of the social ladder in society, such as Blacks, are in this position
not because of social injustice
or discrimination, but as a result of their own inferiority.
Francis Galton, a cousin of
Charles Darwin, began his lifelong quest to quantify humans, and search for
ways of genetically improving the human race around 1860.
The idea that humans could achieve biological
progress and eventually breed a superior race was not seen as heretical to the
Victorian mind.
All around Galton were the fruits of the recent
advances in technology and the industrial revolution that had dramatically
proved human mastery over inanimate nature.
They knew that, by careful
selection, farmers could obtain better breeds of both plants and animals, and
it was logical that the human races could similarly be improved.
Galton
and his coworker, Karl Pearson, are regarded as founders of the modern field of
statistics, and both made major contributions.
Thorough, detailed
research was extremely convincing, especially to academics.
Francis
Galton believed the route to produce a race of gifted humans was by controlling
marriages of superior stock.
Thus the marriage license.
Eugenics
was fully accepted by the educated classes.
Books on eugenics became
best-sellers – Albert E. Wiggam wrote at least four popular books on
eugenics, several were best-sellers and the prestigious Darwinian family name
stayed with the eugenics movement for years – the president of the British
Eugenics Society from 1911 to 1928 was Major Leonard Darwin, Charles'
son.
1916 Margaret Sanger opens her first birth
control clinic.
1917 Goddard and the new IQ
tests determined that the average immigrant had a "moron-grade" intelligence
level. (Smith, p. 6)
Intelligence Quotient is seen as immutable, fixed
in the genes. (Donald K. Pickens, "Eugenics and the Progressives", p.
151)
Margaret Sanger founds the Birth Control League, and it's
magazine The Birth Control Review.
She edits this magazine until
1938.
It promotes Sanger's idea "More children from the fit, less from
the unfit".
1903 to 1918 Karl Pearson and his
staff publish over 300 works, plus various government reports and popular
expositions of genetics.
When Francis Galton dies University College
establishes a Galton eugenics professorship, and a new department called
Applied Statistics.
The fund enables Karl Pearson to be freed
from his 'burdensome' teaching to devote full time to eugenics research.
Karl Pearson contributions in statistics are crucial to virtually all
modern scientific research.
He developes the Pearson product moment
correlational coefficient, regression analysis, multiple
correlation, and chi square, and made numerous important contributions in the
area of statistical analysis including the goodness of fit theory.
1918 Popenoe, the Army venereal
disease specialist during World War I, co-writes the widely used textbook,
Applied Eugenics, which argues, "From an historical point of view, the
first method which presents itself is execution… Its value in keeping up
the standard of the race should not be underestimated."
Applied
Eugenics devote a chapter to "Lethal Selection," which operates "through
the destruction of the individual by some adverse feature of the environment,
such as excessive cold, or bacteria, or by
bodily
deficiency."
Eugenic Society of São Paulo is founded
with Rockefeller
Foundation assitance.
This represents the institutionalization
of eugenics in Brazil by elites.
CN LIVE! with
Pepe Escobar
1920
The Release of Unworthy Life, That It Might Be Destroyed by the German
lawyer Karl Binding and the physician Alfred Hoch.
The book is
definitely utilitarian.
It asserted that "useless" eaters had to die so
others could use scarce resources to live.
Euthanasia is based on a
common respect for "everyone's will to live".
Note the
correspondence to resource preservation and overpopulation arguments. (Mosse,
p. 216)
1920s US
congress introduces and passed many laws to restrict the influx of 'inferior
races,' including those from Southern and Eastern Europe, and also
China.
Inter-racial
marriage is forbidden by law in many areas and
discouraged by social
pressure in virtually all.
The eugenicists conclude that the American
belief that education could benefit everyone is unscientific, and that the
conviction that social reform and
social justice could substantially reduce human misery was more than
wrong-headed, it was openly dangerous.
1921 The Birth Control League
changes its name to the American Birth Control League.
Lothrop
Stoddard is on the board of directors.
"Birth control propaganda is
thus the entering wedge for the eugenic educator." - Margaret Sanger ("The
Eugenic Value of Birth Control Propaganda", Birth Control Review,
October 1921, p. 5)
1922 Margaret Sanger publishes
Pivot of Civilization.
It advocates birth control and
IQ testing as mandatory for the lower classes.
Philanthropy is seen as
a positive danger to society, since it allows the
lower classes to
propagate.
Sanger later asserts that up to 70% of the population
have an intellect of less
than a 15-year old (David Kennedy, Birth Control in America, the Career of
Margaret Sanger, p. 116)
She will also promote the idea of
parenthood licenses -
no one being permitted to have a child unless they first obtain
a government-approved parenthood permit.
Margaret Sanger, a strong
advocate and practitioner of polygamy, considers marriage an abomination and an
assault on human liberty.
She supports
compulsory education
and restriction on child
labor, not because it is good for the children, but because it would prove
to be a burden to the poor and force them to restrict family
size.
Lothrop Stoddard publishes The Revolt Against Civilization.
It asserts that uncontrolled reproduction among defective families
would bring the "twilight of the American
mind" and the "dusk of mankind". (Smith, p.3)
Svante Arrhenius,
holding honorary degrees from the Universities of Birmingham, Cambridge,
Edinburgh, Greifswald, Groningen, Heidelberg, Leipzig and Oxford, actively
engages in the process leading to the creation in of The State Institute for
Racial Biology in Uppsala, Sweden, originally proposed as a Nobel
Institute, taking a position on the board.
American Eugenics Society
founded.
The prominent list of original
founders of sponsors of the American Eugenics Society each has some direct
relationship with either Wickliffe Draper of The Pioneer Fund or Andrew Preston
founder of The Boston Fruit Company, later
United Fruit in New
Orleans:
JP Morgan, Jr., chairman of US Steel.
Mary Duke Biddle,
tobacco fortune heiress, family founded Duke University.
Cleveland H.
and Cleveland E. Dodge and their wives, who used some of the huge fortune that
Phelps Dodge & Company made on copper mines and other metals to support
eugenics.
Robert Garrett, family fortune made through banking in
Maryland and the B&O railroad, helped finance two international eugenics
congresses.
Miss Ellen Browning Scripps, from whose wealth came the
Scrips-Howard newspaper chain and United Press (later UPI).
Dorothy H.
Brush, Planned Parenthood activist, whose wealth came from Charles Francis
Brush (1849–1929), who invented the arc lamp for street lights and founded
the Brush Electric Company.
Finance Committee members included:
Leon F. Whitney, Chairman;
Frank L. Babbott, the well-known
philanthropist and educator;
Madison Grant, noted
conservationist;
Mrs. Helen Hartley Jenkins;
John H. Kellogg who
started the Kellogg's Cereal Company.
1924 The
Immigration Restriction Act comes into effect.
This act won't be
removed until 1965.
It is passed largely due to the supporting
testimony of the Eugenics Records Office, Cold Spring Harbor, Long
Island. (Smith, p. 3)
Virginia passes the Racial Integrity Act,
which forbids miscegany (sexual relations between whites and blacks).
This law will become the
model for the German
Nuremburg laws.
It is itself modelled on a sterilization act developed
by Harry Laughlin.
The law was written by W.A. Plecker; a eugenicist
and the registrar for vital statistics for Virginia, he also worked closely
with the Eugenics Record Office, and belonged to several eugenic
organizations. (Smith, p. 154-156).
The
Rockefeller Foundation
begins funding Margaret Sanger.
1925 Karl Pearson
begins publishing The Annals of Eugenics and continues until he dies.
Part of the reason that the eugenics movement caught on so rapidly was
because of the failures of the many innovative reformatory and other programs
designed to help the poor, the criminal, and people with mental and physical
problems.
Many of those who worked in these 'institutions' conclude that most
people in these classes were 'heredity losers' in the struggle for existence.
The unfit should not be allowed to survive and breed
indiscriminately.
Social
Darwinism gave them an answer to the difficulties that they faced.
Instead of helping people charity was
destroying positive habits of industry and
enabling them to breed more of their own
genetically inferior type.
Many of those who began their careers
helping the poor conclude that many, if not most, of their programs are doing
more harm than good.
Many eugenicists believe negative traits picked up
in life can be passed on.
As many of the supposed biologically inferior
groups reached their second and third generation in America, such as
Ashkenazi, many did
extremely well, empirically documenting that such groups were not biologically
defective.
Another problem was that not only were Blacks and Jews
singled out – but the Irish, Welsh and numerous other groups were also
judged as racially inferior.
It soon became apparent that many of the
hodgepodge claims were false.
Research by anthropologists
shows how incredibly important culture and learning are, even in shaping minor
behavior nuances.
Other researchers proved that diet and sanitary
conditions were extremely important, especially in the so-called
feeblemindedness condition.
The irony of the
assumption that feeblemindedness was inherited became apparent when it was
found that many clearly mentally deficient persons produced offspring which
were fully normal.
This was especially true of those whose children
were raised by relatives and had decent food and
environments.
October 19,
1927 Carrie Buck of Charlottesville, the mentally normal daughter of a
mentally retarded mother, is legally sterilized against her will at the
Virginia Colony Home for the Mentally Infirm.
US Supreme Court
upholds the validity of mandatory sterilization in Buck v. Bell.
As many as 10,000 perfectly normal women were forcibly sterilized for
"legal" reasons until 1981 in Virginia.
During the Nuremburg trials, a
German doctor will cite Buck vs. Bell as the precedent for Nazi race
hygiene and sterilization programs. (Smith p. 156)
1930 The
Lambeth Conference in England approves, for the first time, the use of
contraceptives, albeit only within marriage and only for grave reasons.
Derrick Sherwin Bailey is a
participant in this conference.
Derrick Sherwin Bailey was ordained as
an Anglican priest in
1943 and from 1951 to 1955 Central Lecturer to the Church of England Moral
Welfare Council.
Many of the wealthiest people in the world are
members of the American Eugenics Society.
1932 Aldous Huxley publishes Brave New World.
Brave New World explicitly
models a collectivist society in
which the bodies of everyone are the common property of all.
Minds
have been purged of all the inhibitions which tradition has
established.
This is inverted totalitarianism - government control
of individual minds - in exchange for social stability.
Totalitarian governments must make their
subjects obedient servants, and this is best undertaken by allowing unlimited
hedonism
Allowing moral
degradation, and the
silence which it entails, is the best weapon of propaganda in controlling
population as anyone that disagrees
is shunned.
According to Huxley, in order for totalitarianism to
take hold, four principles must be present:
1)
Greatly improved
techniques of suggestion.
Huxley proposed drugs such as
scopolamine, and infant
conditioning.
He
wrote before the effects of television were well-understood.
2) A
fully developed science of human differences.
People must be placed
correctly in the social hierarchy to avoid the dangerous thoughts which people
uncomfortable with their social situation feel.
3) Mental vacations.
Mental vacations can come in a multiple of forms.
In Western
culture social heirarchy people strive to be able to afford to take real
vacations to destinations in Paradise.
4) Eugenics, in order to
standardize the human product.
(Huxley, Perennial Classic, 1946, vii-xiii)
A special recipient of Rockefeller funding is the Kaiser Wilhelm
Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics in Berlin run by Otmar
Freiherr von Verschuer, a hero in American eugenics circles.
Verschuer
had a long-time assistant. His name was Josef Mengele.
A product can be
defective in 3 main ways:
1. If a product is marketed with inadequate
instructions or warnings as to foreseeable risks, it has
a marketing defect.
2. If it's manufactured with a flaw, but the design and marketing are
fine, it’s called a
manufacturing defect.
3. If a product is designed in a way that
injury could foreseeably result, and if the risk of injury could have been
reduced by an alternative design, then
a product is said to have a design
defect.
The US Public Health Service in Tuskegee, Alabama
diagnose 400 poor, black sharecroppers with syphilis.
Researchers use
the men as human guinea pigs to follow the symptoms and progression of the
disease over the next 4 decades.
1933 "In its first twenty-five years of
eugenic legislation, California sterilized 9,782 individuals, mostly women.
Many were classified as "bad girls," diagnosed as "passionate,"
"oversexed" or "sexually wayward."
At Sonoma women were sterilized with
abnormally large clitoris or labia.
1,278 coercive sterilizations were
performed, 700 of which were on women.
The state's two leading
sterilization mills in 1933 were Sonoma State Home with 388 operations and
Patton State Hospital with 363 operations.
Other sterilization centers
included Agnews, Mendocino, Napa, Norwalk, Stockton and Pacific Colony state
hospitals.
Only after eugenics became entrenched in the United States
was the campaign transplanted into Germany, in no small measure through the
efforts of California eugenicists, who published booklets idealizing
sterilization and circulated them to German officials and scientists." - Edwin
Black, War Against the Weak: Eugenics and America's Campaign to Create a
Master Race
Adolf Hitler is appointed Chancellor of Germany by
Hindenburg.
Hitler studied American eugenics laws.
He tried to
legitimize his antiSemitism by medicalizing it, and wrapping it in the more
palatable pseudoscientific facade of eugenics.
The April issue of
"The Birth Control Review" is devoted entirely to eugenic sterilization,
with a feature article by Dr. Ernst Rudin, the director of Germany's Eugenics
institute. (Schreiber, p. 35).
July 14: Hereditary Health Law inacted,
based on the Laughlin model.
Germany also sets up the first eugenics
courts.
Within a year 56,000 people have been sterilized.
This move is roundly
applauded by American
eugenicists. (Smith p 156).
November: The Kallikak study is
republished in Germany.
Harry Laughlin puts the number of eugenic
sterilizations performed in the US at 15,000 through December 1931.
Hans Spemann, developer of chimeric animals, delivers the Silliman
invitational lecture at Yale about intra-species transplantation experiments
1934 The German constitution of 1871
prohibited abortion, the
article which outlawed it is changed when the Hamburg courts declare a "racial
emergency".
Abortion is permitted in
Germany for the first time since the German state came into being.
Neglect of mentally and physically handicapped patients is encouraged.
(Robert Jay Lifton, The Nazi Doctors, p. 62)
1935 The
Nuremburg laws are passed.
An estimated half million
abortions have been performed in Germany.
1936 The Nazis award Harry Laughlin an honorary degree from
Hiedelburg University as part of the university's 550th anniversary
celebration, in appreciation
for his eugenics efforts.
Laughlin, in his acceptance, states that the
Germans provide the "human seed-stock which ... founded my own country and thus
gave basic character to our present lives and
institutions". (Smith, p. 158).
The American Eugenics Society has a roundtable discussion at
which Nazi eugenicist Maria Kopp reads her paper on eugenic sterilization.
Germans based their laws on the sterilization program in California
carried out by the Human
Betterment Foundation, now known as the Association for Voluntary
Sterilization.
(Marie Kopp Legal and Medical Aspects of Eugenic
Sterilazation in Germany; a talk delivered at the annual meeting of the
American Eugenics Society, May 7, 1936).
"California was considered an
epicenter of the American eugenics movement.
California's eugenicists
included potent but little known race scientists, such as Army venereal disease
specialist Dr. Paul Popenoe, citrus magnate and Polytechnic benefactor Paul
Gosney, Sacramento banker Charles M. Goethe, as well as members of the
California State Board of Charities and Corrections and the University of
California Board of Regents.
Eugenics would have been so much bizarre
parlor talk had it not been for extensive financing by corporate
philanthropies, specifically the Carnegie Institution, the Rockefeller
Foundation and the Harriman railroad fortune.
They were all in league
with some of America's most respected scientists hailing from such prestigious
universities as Stamford, Yale, Harvard, and Princeton.
These academicians
espoused race theory and race science, and then faked and twisted data to serve
eugenics' racist aims." - Edwin Black
1937 North Carolina becomes the first state to contribute
money to Margaret Sanger's birth control movement. (Diversity Magazine,
March/April 1992, p 12, also see Linda Gordon, Woman's Body, Woman's Right).
The NC public health office convinces recalcitrant county health
officers to set up birth control clinics by telling them to check their vital
statistics, confident that they would discover a high proportion of black
births.
Two Rockefeller grantees, Gregory
Pincus and Jacques Loeb, purportedly use
parthenogenesis
(instigated by x-rays,
electrical shocks,
and chemicals to induce the female into pregnancy) to create several
pathenogenic monsters, one of which, a rabbit, is featured on the cover of
Look magazine.
Rockefeller grants are instrumental in advancing
social control eugenics.
They eventually fund PP, SIECUS,
The American Right to Die Society, Alfred Kinsey's sexuality project
(see Reader's Digest, April 1997, "Sex, Lies, and the Kinsey Report", p.
59), and The
Hastings Center, among others.
1938 Thirty
states in the US have mandatory sterilization laws. (Smith, p. 139).
The Knauer infant, a child born blind and having deformed limbs, is
starved to death in Germany causing a storm of controversy in Europe. (Lifton,
p. 62)
1939 The German
T-4 program has begun.
Mentally and physically handicapped children are
systematically poisoned or starved to death.
This is soon expanded to
include handicapped adults as well.
Margaret Sanger writes Clarence
Gambel, telling him to hire "three or four colored ministers with engaging
personalities ... we do not want word to get out that we want to exterminate
the Negro population, and the minister is the man who
can straighten out that idea if it occurs to any of their more rebellious
members". (Linda Gordon, Women's Body, Women's Right, A Social History
of Birth Control in America p. 333).
The American Birth Control
League launches The Negro Project.
1941 Hackett's Handbook for Schooling Hitler Youth explains
the Nazi eugenics program.
Ich Klage An (I Accuse), a film favorably
detailing how a doctor euthanizes his handicapped wife, is released. (Smith p.
165 and Mosse, Towards the Final Solution, p. 216)
The Nazi regime
recommends that abortion on the mother's
request should be approved in order to reduce the surplus population.
1942 The American Birth Control League
changes its name to Planned Parenthood.
1944 Planned Parenthood hires a permanent Negro
Consultant.
1947 Planned Parenthood policy
required the hiring of staff at each clinic which reflected the racial
population it served, in order to make birth control more palatable. (Diversity
Magazine, March/April p. 14)
1949 Otmar Freiherr
von Verschuer becomes a corresponding member of the newly formed American
Society of Human Genetics.
1950 University of
Münster offered Verschuer a position at its new Institute of Human
Genetics, where goes on to become dean.
In the early and mid-1950s,
Verschuer became an honorary member of numerous prestigious societies,
including the Italian Society of Genetics, the Anthropological
Society of Vienna, and the Japanese Society for Human
Genetics.
1952
John D. Rockefeller III
founds the
Population_Council.
1961 The
April issue of Scientific American carries the article "How Cells
Associate", which describes the cloning and hybridization of amphibian
embryos performed by Dr. Clifford Grobstein, professor emeritus at UC San
Diego, member of the American Fertility Society, and a member of the Hastings
Center review committee.
1968 Dr. Geoffery
Chamberlein, a researcher at George Washington U, obtains several liveborn
babies on the abortion
schedule and attaches them to an
artificial placenta under
development.
Several hours later, after the necessary data was
obtained, the equipment is shut off and the children die.
When asked
how many children thay want 41% of poll respondants want four or more children.
1971, Three years later the percentage had
dropped to 19%. (Celeste Michelle Condit, "Decoding Abortion Rhetoric" p 71,
and Gallup 1935-1971, 2168-2169)
The Zero Population Growth
movement is instrumental in adopting the "unwanted child" rhetoric which
eventually is adopted by the pro-abortion movememnt. (Condit, p. 187).
1973 Roe v. Wade, 410
U.S. 113
The Court ruled 7–2 that a right to privacy under the Due
Process Clause of the 14th Amendment extended to a woman's decision to have an
abortion.
This right to have an abortion must be balanced against the
interests of the state in protecting female health and the potentiality of
human life.
The Court resolved this balancing test by tying state
regulation of abortion to the third trimester of pregnancy.
In response
to a prize competition from the Population Institution, which wanted
television shows dealing with
population matters, an episode of the television series "Maude" shows her
having an abortion (Condit, p. 124).
1980's Dr.
Ann McLaren, British biologist, a
frequent researcher at Cold Springs Harbor and a member of the American
Fertility Society is appointed to England's Warnock Committee, which is tasked
to discuss whether or not human embryo experimentation should be permitted for
the first 14 days.
She introduces and popularizes the term
"pre-embryo".
1984 Faye Wattleton, the first African
American and youngest president ever elected to Planned Parenthood
Federation of America tells the Washington Times that Margaret
Sanger was "devoted to eugenics and the advancement of the perfect race."
1986 Faye Wattleton tells The Humanist
Magazine "I am proud to be walking in the footsteps of Margaret Sanger."
Planned Parenthood's definition of abstinence:
"Abstinence
means sex without having intercourse. It is the most effective form of birth
control, has been used for centuries and is still very common. It has no
pysical side effects as long as prolonged sexual arousal is followed by orgasm
to relieve pelvic congestion." (Boston Women's Health Book Collective, The New
Our Bodies, Ourselves, p. 237)
1988
Dack
Family: A Study in Hereditary Lack of Emotional Control
White trash: Eugenics as social ideology
1992 70% of Planned Parenthood clinics are located in
predominantly black or hispanic neighborhoods. (Diversity, March April, 1992,
p. 16).
Germany's decision to exterminate the handicapped, and then the
Jews, was merely the next logical step on the path to
Utopia.
The Nazis
specifically denied that Social
Darwinism applied to them.
They claimed evolution did not apply to
races with strong racial roots, so their eugenics policies were only meant to
prevent the contamination of
perfection.
2001 "In countries where rural
populations continue to grow and holdings are divided among the children in
each generation, the land per family eventually shrinks to the point where
survival is threatened.
Halting the fragmentation that is creating a
nightmarish situation in many rural communities in Africa and Asia depends
either on moving quickly to replacement-level fertility or accepting massive
rural-urban migration.
Societies with water demands
surpassing the sustainable yield of the aquifers and desiring more water
per person in the future will have to consider
the possibility of reducing population
size, a trend already under way in some European countries.
This
means shifting not to a two-child family, but to a one-child family." - Lester
R. Brown, Eco-Economy: Building an Economy for the Earth
 1
What Communist China Taught a 6-Year-Old American
Boy
China brutally enforced its 1-child policy
The end of China’s one-child policy
China’s Number of Births Just Keeps Dropping
China's 200 Million Singles Are a Big Business
2010 The Affordable Care Act
is signed into law forcing all Americans to purchase insurance or pay a penalty
for non-compliance.
The Affordable Care Act contains
comprehensive health insurance reforms and includes tax provisions that affect
individuals, families, businesses, insurers, tax-exempt organizations and
government entities.
These tax provisions contain important changes,
including how individuals and families file their taxes.
Tales of the Tribe of Ishmael
Strangers
on the Mountain
2014
Dispose
of the Disposable People
1. Surplus
Chinese Men: Demographic Determinants of the Sex Ratio at Marriageable Ages in
China, Catherine Tucker and Jennifer Van Hook: Population and
Development Review Vol. 39, No. 2 (JUNE 2013), pp. 209-229 (21 pages)
Published by: Population Council |
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